If you’ve been accused or charged with manslaughter in Ohio, hope is not lost. Our attorneys at Hiltner Trial Lawyers have successfully defended people charged with manslaughter and brought them home to their families with all charges dropped.
“Max always responded to my mail emails. He always kept me informed on developments in the case and possible outcomes. He is confident in court and developed multiple courtroom strategies. At a time when many people have no confidence in any aspect of the judicial system, Max restores some of that confidence.”
Manslaughter Cases in Ohio
Generally speaking, there is some confusion regarding the phrases “murder,” “manslaughter,” and “homicide.” In Ohio law, however, these are very distinct terms for specific crimes.
Homicide is the general term for causing the death of another person — both murder and manslaughter fall under this category. But while murder charges suggest the perpetrator intended to kill their alleged victim, manslaughter cases are often more complicated.
To begin with, there are two types of manslaughter:
1. Involuntary manslaughter
Those accused of involuntary manslaughter are assumed to have not intended to kill their victim. It’s often referred to as “criminal negligence.” If the involuntary manslaughter took place while the perpetrator was committing a felony, it can lead to anywhere from 3-10 years in prison and a maximum of $20,000 in fines. If it was committed while the perpetrator was committing a misdemeanor, the penalty could be anywhere from 1-5 years in prison and a maximum $10,000 fine.
2. Voluntary manslaughter
This crime is closer to murder in that the perpetrator allegedly had intent to kill someone, but in this case, the killing was the result of emotional excitement that could have led a reasonable person may have acted on impulse. This is often known as a “heat of passion” crime. In Ohio, a voluntary manslaughter conviction can lead to between 3-11 years in prison.
Why Choose Hiltner Trial Lawyers
Being accused of or charged with manslaughter in Ohio is no small matter. You’ll want to make sure you hire a reliable and experienced defense attorney to take your case.
At Hiltner Trial Lawyers, lead attorney Max Hiltner is known for his reputation as a trial lawyer who fights tooth and nail for his clients each and every time. He’s often hired by other attorneys to try cases on their behalf, and he’s been honored to frequently speak at CLEs around the country.
Hiltner recently sought to set a new personal record: three not guilty verdicts in three days. However, he was never given the opportunity. Due to his extensive investigation and trial preparation for each of his three clients in three different cases, all charges were dismissed prior to trial. In fact, the day before each client’s jury trial the State dismissed all charges against all clients.
Why Choose Hiltner Trial Lawyers
Being accused of or charged with manslaughter in Ohio is no small matter. You’ll want to make sure you hire a reliable and experienced defense attorney to take your case.
At Hiltner Trial Lawyers, lead attorney Max Hiltner is known for his reputation as a trial lawyer who fights tooth and nail for his clients each and every time. He’s often hired by other attorneys to try cases on their behalf, and he’s been honored to frequently speak at CLEs around the country.
Hiltner recently sought to set a new personal record: three not guilty verdicts in three days. However, he was never given the opportunity. Due to his extensive investigation and trial preparation for each of his three clients in three different cases, all charges were dismissed prior to trial. In fact, the day before each client’s jury trial the State dismissed all charges against all clients.
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FAQs About Manslaughter Charges in Ohio
What is the difference between manslaughter and murder in Ohio?
The key distinction is intent. Murder requires that the perpetrator purposely caused the death of another person. Manslaughter, by contrast, involves either reckless or negligent conduct that results in death, or an intentional killing that occurred under extreme emotional disturbance. Because manslaughter does not require the same level of premeditation as murder, it carries different — though still severe — penalties.
What is the difference between voluntary and involuntary manslaughter in Ohio?
Voluntary manslaughter involves an intentional killing that occurred in the heat of passion or under serious provocation — situations where a reasonable person might have lost self-control. It is often charged when what started as a murder charge is reduced due to emotional circumstances. Involuntary manslaughter means causing another person’s death unintentionally while committing another unlawful act. Both are felonies but carry different sentencing ranges.
What penalties can someone face for manslaughter in Ohio?
Involuntary manslaughter committed during a felony offense can result in 3 to 10 years in prison and up to $20,000 in fines. If committed during a misdemeanor, the range is 1 to 5 years and up to $10,000 in fines. Voluntary manslaughter is a first-degree felony carrying 3 to 11 years in prison. Additional consequences can include loss of civil rights, firearms restrictions, and long-term effects on employment and housing.
Can manslaughter charges be reduced or dismissed in Ohio?
Yes. Manslaughter charges may be reduced or dismissed based on insufficient evidence, self-defense claims, challenges to the prosecution’s forensic evidence, or constitutional violations during the investigation or arrest. In some cases, a murder charge may be negotiated down to manslaughter. Each case turns on its specific facts and the strength of the defense presented.
Can self-defense be used as a defense in a manslaughter case?
Yes. Ohio’s self-defense and Stand Your Ground laws may apply in manslaughter cases where the accused believed they were in imminent danger. As of 2021, Ohio law no longer requires a defendant to retreat before using force in self-defense outside the home. However, self-defense claims are highly fact-specific and require a thorough review of the circumstances, witness accounts, and physical evidence.
What should I do if I am under investigation for manslaughter?
Do not speak with police or investigators without an attorney present — even if you believe you have nothing to hide. Statements made during an investigation are frequently used against defendants at trial. Contact a criminal defense attorney immediately to protect your rights, preserve evidence, and begin building your defense before the state’s case hardens.
What happens during a consultation with a manslaughter defense attorney?
During a confidential consultation, the attorney will listen to your account of events, review the charges or investigation, explain Ohio’s manslaughter laws and potential penalties, and discuss possible defense strategies. The goal is to understand the full picture and start protecting your rights from day one.
How can a manslaughter defense attorney help my case?
A manslaughter defense attorney can challenge the prosecution’s evidence, argue for reduced charges, file motions to suppress unlawfully obtained evidence, retain expert witnesses, and prepare your case for trial. Given the severity of the penalties involved, having experienced legal representation from the earliest stage can significantly affect the outcome.
Get in touch with Hiltner Trial Lawyers today
If you or someone you love has been accused of manslaughter, you need a good defense attorney in your corner who is well-versed in Ohio law and has experience helping good people placed into difficult situations. Hiltner Trial Lawyers is here to help. Contact us today.
“Max Hiltner is dynamite in the courtroom by connecting with the jury, recalling facts and cultivating good relationships with the opponents and presiding judge. He is professional, dedicated, honest and cares about the livelihood of his clients and their families. He excels in negotiating and hiring experts necessary for a well rounded defense. Max was one of my lawyers that stood between me and a life sentence. Without him on my team I would still be in prison. He will fight for you.”
- Colleen O.
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